Slack

Documentation Index

Fetch the complete documentation index at: https://openclaw.zhcndoc.com/llms.txt

Use this file to discover all available pages before exploring further.

​

快速设置

export SLACK_APP_TOKEN=xapp-...
export SLACK_BOT_TOKEN=xoxb-...
cat > slack.socket.patch.json5 <<'JSON5'
{
  channels: {
    slack: {
      enabled: true,
      mode: "socket",
      appToken: { source: "env", provider: "default", id: "SLACK_APP_TOKEN" },
      botToken: { source: "env", provider: "default", id: "SLACK_BOT_TOKEN" },
    },
  },
}
JSON5
openclaw config patch --file ./slack.socket.patch.json5 --dry-run
openclaw config patch --file ./slack.socket.patch.json5

SLACK_APP_TOKEN=xapp-...
SLACK_BOT_TOKEN=xoxb-...

openclaw gateway

export SLACK_BOT_TOKEN=xoxb-...
export SLACK_SIGNING_SECRET=...
cat > slack.http.patch.json5 <<'JSON5'
{
  channels: {
    slack: {
      enabled: true,
      mode: "http",
      botToken: { source: "env", provider: "default", id: "SLACK_BOT_TOKEN" },
      signingSecret: { source: "env", provider: "default", id: "SLACK_SIGNING_SECRET" },
      webhookPath: "/slack/events",
    },
  },
}
JSON5
openclaw config patch --file ./slack.http.patch.json5 --dry-run
openclaw config patch --file ./slack.http.patch.json5

openclaw gateway

​

Socket Mode 传输调优

{
  channels: {
    slack: {
      mode: "socket",
      socketMode: {
        clientPingTimeout: 20000,
        serverPingTimeout: 30000,
        pingPongLoggingEnabled: false,
      },
    },
  },
}

​

Manifest 和作用域检查清单

{
  "display_information": {
    "name": "OpenClaw",
    "description": "OpenClaw 的 Slack 连接器"
  },
  "features": {
    "bot_user": { "display_name": "OpenClaw", "always_online": true },
    "app_home": {
      "home_tab_enabled": true,
      "messages_tab_enabled": true,
      "messages_tab_read_only_enabled": false
    },
    "slash_commands": [
      {
        "command": "/openclaw",
        "description": "向 OpenClaw 发送消息",
        "should_escape": false
      }
    ]
  },
  "oauth_config": {
    "scopes": {
      "bot": [
        "app_mentions:read",
        "assistant:write",
        "channels:history",
        "channels:read",
        "chat:write",
        "commands",
        "emoji:read",
        "files:read",
        "files:write",
        "groups:history",
        "groups:read",
        "im:history",
        "im:read",
        "im:write",
        "mpim:history",
        "mpim:read",
        "mpim:write",
        "pins:read",
        "pins:write",
        "reactions:read",
        "reactions:write",
        "usergroups:read",
        "users:read"
      ]
    }
  },
  "settings": {
    "socket_mode_enabled": true,
    "event_subscriptions": {
      "bot_events": [
        "app_home_opened",
        "app_mention",
        "channel_rename",
        "member_joined_channel",
        "member_left_channel",
        "message.channels",
        "message.groups",
        "message.im",
        "message.mpim",
        "pin_added",
        "pin_removed",
        "reaction_added",
        "reaction_removed"
      ]
    }
  }
}

{
  "features": {
    "slash_commands": [
      {
        "command": "/openclaw",
        "description": "向 OpenClaw 发送消息",
        "should_escape": false,
        "url": "https://gateway-host.example.com/slack/events"
      }
    ]
  },
  "settings": {
    "event_subscriptions": {
      "request_url": "https://gateway-host.example.com/slack/events",
      "bot_events": [
        "app_home_opened",
        "app_mention",
        "channel_rename",
        "member_joined_channel",
        "member_left_channel",
        "message.channels",
        "message.groups",
        "message.im",
        "message.mpim",
        "pin_added",
        "pin_removed",
        "reaction_added",
        "reaction_removed"
      ]
    },
    "interactivity": {
      "is_enabled": true,
      "request_url": "https://gateway-host.example.com/slack/events",
      "message_menu_options_url": "https://gateway-host.example.com/slack/events"
    }
  }
}

​

其他 manifest 设置

{
  "slash_commands": [
    {
      "command": "/new",
      "description": "Start a new session",
      "usage_hint": "[model]"
    },
    {
      "command": "/reset",
      "description": "Reset the current session"
    },
    {
      "command": "/compact",
      "description": "Compact the session context",
      "usage_hint": "[instructions]"
    },
    {
      "command": "/stop",
      "description": "Stop the current run"
    },
    {
      "command": "/session",
      "description": "Manage thread-binding expiry",
      "usage_hint": "idle <duration|off> or max-age <duration|off>"
    },
    {
      "command": "/think",
      "description": "Set the thinking level",
      "usage_hint": "<level>"
    },
    {
      "command": "/verbose",
      "description": "Toggle verbose output",
      "usage_hint": "on|off|full"
    },
    {
      "command": "/fast",
      "description": "Show or set fast mode",
      "usage_hint": "[status|on|off]"
    },
    {
      "command": "/reasoning",
      "description": "Toggle reasoning visibility",
      "usage_hint": "[on|off|stream]"
    },
    {
      "command": "/elevated",
      "description": "Toggle elevated mode",
      "usage_hint": "[on|off|ask|full]"
    },
    {
      "command": "/exec",
      "description": "Show or set exec defaults",
      "usage_hint": "host=<auto|sandbox|gateway|node> security=<deny|allowlist|full> ask=<off|on-miss|always> node=<id>"
    },
    {
      "command": "/model",
      "description": "Show or set the model",
      "usage_hint": "[name|#|status]"
    },
    {
      "command": "/models",
      "description": "List providers/models",
      "usage_hint": "[provider] [page] [limit=<n>|size=<n>|all]"
    },
    {
      "command": "/help",
      "description": "Show the short help summary"
    },
    {
      "command": "/commands",
      "description": "Show the generated command catalog"
    },
    {
      "command": "/tools",
      "description": "Show what the current agent can use right now",
      "usage_hint": "[compact|verbose]"
    },
    {
      "command": "/agentstatus",
      "description": "Show runtime status, including provider usage/quota when available"
    },
    {
      "command": "/tasks",
      "description": "List active/recent background tasks for the current session"
    },
    {
      "command": "/context",
      "description": "Explain how context is assembled",
      "usage_hint": "[list|detail|json]"
    },
    {
      "command": "/whoami",
      "description": "Show your sender identity"
    },
    {
      "command": "/skill",
      "description": "Run a skill by name",
      "usage_hint": "<name> [input]"
    },
    {
      "command": "/btw",
      "description": "Ask a side question without changing session context",
      "usage_hint": "<question>"
    },
    {
      "command": "/side",
      "description": "Ask a side question without changing session context",
      "usage_hint": "<question>"
    },
    {
      "command": "/usage",
      "description": "Control the usage footer or show cost summary",
      "usage_hint": "off|tokens|full|cost"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "slash_commands": [
    {
      "command": "/new",
      "description": "Start a new session",
      "usage_hint": "[model]",
      "url": "https://gateway-host.example.com/slack/events"
    },
    {
      "command": "/help",
      "description": "Show the short help summary",
      "url": "https://gateway-host.example.com/slack/events"
    }
  ]
}

​

Token 模型

• botToken + appToken 是 Socket Mode 所必需的。
• HTTP 模式需要 botToken + signingSecret。
• botToken、appToken、signingSecret 和 userToken 接受明文 字符串或 SecretRef 对象。
• 配置中的 token 会覆盖环境变量回退。
• SLACK_BOT_TOKEN / SLACK_APP_TOKEN 环境变量回退仅适用于默认账号。
• userToken（xoxp-...）仅可通过配置提供（不支持环境变量回退），默认行为为只读（userTokenReadOnly: true）。

• Slack 账号检查会跟踪每个凭据的 *Source 和 *Status 字段（botToken、appToken、signingSecret、userToken）。
• 状态可以是 available、configured_unavailable 或 missing。
• configured_unavailable 表示该账号通过 SecretRef 或其他非内联密钥来源进行了配置，但当前命令/运行时路径 无法解析出实际值。
• 在 HTTP 模式下会包含 signingSecretStatus；在 Socket Mode 下， 所需配对为 botTokenStatus + appTokenStatus。

​

操作与门控

​

访问控制与路由

{
  channels: {
    slack: {
      groupPolicy: "allowlist",
      channels: {
        C12345678: { allow: true, requireMention: true },
      },
    },
  },
}

{
  channels: {
    slack: {
      groupPolicy: "allowlist",
      channels: {
        "#eng-my-channel": { allow: true, requireMention: true },
      },
    },
  },
}

​

线程、会话和回复标签

• DMs route as direct; channels as channel; MPIMs as group.
• Slack route bindings accept raw peer IDs plus Slack target forms such as channel:C12345678, user:U12345678, and <@U12345678>.
• With default session.dmScope=main, Slack DMs collapse to agent main session.
• Channel sessions: agent:<agentId>:slack:channel:<channelId>.
• Thread replies can create thread session suffixes (:thread:<threadTs>) when applicable.
• channels.slack.thread.historyScope default is thread; thread.inheritParent default is false.
• channels.slack.thread.initialHistoryLimit controls how many existing thread messages are fetched when a new thread session starts (default 20; set 0 to disable).
• channels.slack.thread.requireExplicitMention (default false): when true, suppress implicit thread mentions so the bot only responds to explicit @bot mentions inside threads, even when the bot already participated in the thread. Without this, replies in a bot-participated thread bypass requireMention gating.

• channels.slack.replyToMode：off|first|all|batched（默认 off）
• channels.slack.replyToModeByChatType：按 direct|group|channel 分别设置
• direct chats 的旧版回退：channels.slack.dm.replyToMode

• [[reply_to_current]]
• [[reply_to:<id>]]

​

Ack 反应

• channels.slack.accounts.<accountId>.ackReaction
• channels.slack.ackReaction
• messages.ackReaction
• agent 身份表情回退（agents.list[].identity.emoji，否则为 "👀"）

• Slack 期望使用简写名（例如 "eyes"）。
• 可使用 "" 来禁用该 Slack 账号或全局的反应。

​

文本流式传输

• off：禁用实时预览流式传输。
• partial（默认）：用最新的部分输出替换预览文本。
• block：追加分块预览更新。
• progress：在生成过程中显示进度状态文本，然后发送最终文本。
• streaming.preview.toolProgress：当草稿预览处于激活状态时，将工具/进度更新路由到同一条已编辑的预览消息中（默认：true）。设为 false 可保留单独的工具/进度消息。

• A reply thread must be available for native text streaming and Slack assistant thread status to appear. Thread selection still follows replyToMode.
• Channel, group-chat, and top-level DM roots can still use the normal draft preview when native streaming is unavailable or no reply thread exists.
• Top-level Slack DMs stay off-thread by default, so they do not show Slack’s thread-style native stream/status preview; OpenClaw posts and edits a draft preview in the DM instead.
• Media and non-text payloads fall back to normal delivery.
• Media/error finals cancel pending preview edits; eligible text/block finals flush only when they can edit the preview in place.
• If streaming fails mid-reply, OpenClaw falls back to normal delivery for remaining payloads.

{
  channels: {
    slack: {
      streaming: {
        mode: "partial",
        nativeTransport: false,
      },
    },
  },
}

• channels.slack.streamMode（replace | status_final | append）会自动迁移到 channels.slack.streaming.mode。
• 布尔值 channels.slack.streaming 会自动迁移到 channels.slack.streaming.mode 和 channels.slack.streaming.nativeTransport。
• 旧版 channels.slack.nativeStreaming 会自动迁移到 channels.slack.streaming.nativeTransport。

​

输入中 typing 反应回退

• channels.slack.accounts.<accountId>.typingReaction
• channels.slack.typingReaction

• Slack 期望使用简写名（例如 "hourglass_flowing_sand"）。
• 该反应尽力而为，回复或失败路径完成后会自动尝试清理。

​

媒体、分块与投递

​

命令与斜杠行为

• enabled: false
• name: "openclaw"
• sessionPrefix: "slack:slash"
• ephemeral: true

/openclaw /help

• 对于 Slack，原生命令自动模式是 关闭 的，因此 commands.native: "auto" 不会启用 Slack 原生命令。

/help

• 最多 5 个选项：按钮块
• 6-100 个选项：静态选择菜单
• 超过 100 个选项：在可用交互选项处理器时，使用带异步选项过滤的外部选择器
• 超出 Slack 限制：编码后的选项值会回退为按钮

/think

​

交互式回复

{
  channels: {
    slack: {
      capabilities: {
        interactiveReplies: true,
      },
    },
  },
}

{
  channels: {
    slack: {
      accounts: {
        ops: {
          capabilities: {
            interactiveReplies: true,
          },
        },
      },
    },
  },
}

• [[slack_buttons: Approve:approve, Reject:reject]]
• [[slack_select: Choose a target | Canary:canary, Production:production]]

• 这是 Slack 专属 UI。其他渠道不会将 Slack Block Kit 指令转换为它们自己的按钮系统。
• 交互回调值是 OpenClaw 生成的不透明令牌，而不是 agent 编写的原始值。
• 如果生成的交互块会超过 Slack Block Kit 限制，OpenClaw 会回退为原始文本回复，而不是发送无效的 blocks 负载。

​

Slack 中的执行审批

• 执行审批使用 channels.slack.execApprovals.* 进行原生 DM/频道路由。
• 当请求已经落在 Slack 中且审批 id 类型为 plugin: 时，插件审批仍然可以通过同一个 Slack 原生按钮界面进行处理。
• 仍会强制执行审批者授权：只有被识别为审批者的用户才能通过 Slack 批准或拒绝请求。

• channels.slack.execApprovals.enabled
• channels.slack.execApprovals.approvers（可选；在可能时回退到 commands.ownerAllowFrom）
• channels.slack.execApprovals.target（dm | channel | both，默认：dm）
• agentFilter, sessionFilter

{
  commands: {
    ownerAllowFrom: ["slack:U12345678"],
  },
}

{
  channels: {
    slack: {
      execApprovals: {
        enabled: true,
        approvers: ["U12345678"],
        target: "both",
      },
    },
  },
}

​

事件与运行行为

• 消息编辑/删除会映射为系统事件。
• 线程广播（“也发送到频道”的线程回复）会被当作普通用户消息处理。
• reaction 的添加/移除事件会映射为系统事件。
• 成员加入/离开、频道创建/重命名，以及 pin 的添加/移除事件会映射为系统事件。
• 启用 configWrites 时，channel_id_changed 可迁移频道配置键。
• 频道 topic/purpose 元数据会被视为不受信任的上下文，并可能被注入到路由上下文中。
• 线程起始消息和初始线程历史上下文种子在适用时会按配置的发送者白名单过滤。
• Block actions 和 modal 交互会发出结构化的 Slack interaction: ... 系统事件，并带有丰富的 payload 字段：
  • block actions：所选值、标签、选择器值，以及 workflow_* 元数据
  • modal view_submission 和 view_closed 事件，包含路由后的频道元数据和表单输入

​

配置参考

​

故障排查

openclaw channels status --probe
openclaw logs --follow
openclaw doctor

openclaw pairing list slack

​

附件视觉参考

​

支持的媒体类型

​

入站管道

1. OpenClaw 使用 bot token（xoxb-...）从 Slack 的私有 URL 下载文件。
2. 成功后，文件会写入媒体存储。
3. 下载后的媒体路径和内容类型会添加到入站上下文中。
4. 支持图像的模型/工具路径可以使用该上下文中的图像附件。
5. 非图像文件仍作为文件元数据或媒体引用供可处理它们的工具使用。

​

线程根附件继承

• 如果回复本身没有直接媒体，而包含的根消息有文件，Slack 可以将根文件作为线程起始上下文注入。
• 直接回复附件优先于根消息附件。
• 只有文件而没有文本的根消息会表示为附件占位符，以便回退机制仍可包含其文件。

​

多附件处理

• 每个附件都会通过媒体管道独立处理。
• 下载后的媒体引用会聚合到消息上下文中。
• 处理顺序遵循事件负载中 Slack 文件的顺序。
• 某个附件下载失败不会阻止其他附件处理。

​

大小、下载与模型限制

• 大小上限：默认每个文件 20 MB。可通过 channels.slack.mediaMaxMb 配置。
• 下载失败：Slack 无法提供的文件、过期 URL、无法访问的文件、超大文件，以及 Slack auth/login HTML 响应都会被跳过，而不是报告为不支持的格式。
• 视觉模型：图像分析会使用当前激活的回复模型（如果它支持视觉），或者使用 agents.defaults.imageModel 中配置的图像模型。

​

已知限制

​

相关文档

• 媒体理解管道
• PDF 工具
• 里程碑：#51349 — Slack 附件视觉启用
• 回归测试：#51353
• 在线验证：#51354

​

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